5 Common Types of Heart Disease
>There are many types of heart disease, but this article discusses five types of heart disease that are common to occur. Hopefully this article can add your knowledge of this major cause of mortality due to diseases.
# 1 of the congenital heart disease
It is wrong to think that many people do when they believe that all heart disease is caused by external factors or he needs some time periods for heart disease to accumulate. This is of course not true as one of the most common types of heart disease is congenital heart disease.
The term hereditary disease or congenital heart refers to a heart disease that is transmitted by the family, and this is considered a type of congenital heart disease as it is principally inevitable and unavoidable. If you have a heart disease early in your family, you are also at risk for congenital heart disease.
The members of the first degree as you have family who have experienced heart disease, such as your mother, father, brother, sister and so on, especially those who lived at a younger age, greater your risk of contracting as well.
Although congenital heart disease may be caused by several factors, some of them are actually preventable. For example, if heart disease is the grouping of your family, then it may just be due to the way your family lives, including unhealthy practices such as poor diet, little or no exercise, and smoking. All these aspects can contribute to heart disease and can create the sequence of congenital heart disease.
# 2 congestive heart failure
Heart failure is when the heart does not pump adequate blood to other organs in the body. Congestive heart failure can often result from heart disease and narrowed arteries. Results of congestive heart failure in a heart that works much less effective than it should and can make other problems. Symptoms include regular swelling and edema, shortness of breath, and kidney problems, which in turn can cause weight gain enormous and mysterious. Even high blood pressure and alcohol abuse can lead to congestive heart failure.
A patient may be examined for congestive heart failure if they have suffered from heart disease in the past, are alcoholic, have a family history of heart problems, or submit any or all symptoms that are caused by congestive heart failure. There are choices of examinations that aid the physician in diagnosing the heart attack. Treatment should begin immediately, starting with changes to diet and exercise, patients should remove the salt from the diet altogether and sternly limit their fluid intake. Continued therapy should be performed by a professional.
# 3 coronary heart disease
Coronary heart disease is the most common form of heart disease of all, and is also the main cause of heart attacks. Coronary artery disease is a term that refers to damage to the heart that happens because its blood supply is reduced, and what happens here is that fatty deposits accumulate on the walls of blood vessels that supply the muscles heart with blood, resulting in shrinkage. This narrowing reduces blood flow to the heart muscle and causes pain that is identified as angina.
There are some factors that are regarded as being responsible causes of coronary artery disease. One in particular is high cholesterol that can increase the concentration of fat in the blood and create the formation of fatty deposits. Another major factor in coronary heart disease is cigarette and tobacco smoke, the risk of a smoker of contracting heart disease is twice that of a nonsmoker, and studies have actually revealed that after five years of quitting, the risk of developing heart disease is the same as someone who has never smoked in their life.
# 4 pulmonary heart
Pulmonary heart disease is heart disease that comes from a lung or lung disorder or a complication of lung problems, where the blood flow in the lungs is slowed or even totally blocked, causing increased pressure on the lungs. There are a number of different symptoms that typically come with pulmonary heart disease, such as shortness of breath, syncope, dyspnea and chest pain.
It is a condition that is often misdiagnosed and has often progressed to an advanced stage when it is actually correctly diagnosed. He was previously chronic and incurable with a survival rate of the poor. However, today there are many new treatments are available which have significantly improved the overall prognosis of this disease.
# 5 rheumatic heart disease
Rheumatic heart disease frequently results from infections of strep throat. This may be a cause for concern for many because strep throat, while often preventable, is a very common problem that affects many people who do not treat a minor throat infection in time. However, there is no reason to be because rheumatic heart disease who has strep throat is fairly rare. In fact, the sheer volume of cases of rheumatic heart disease has declined dramatically since the 1960s.
If rheumatic fever, which occurs due to chronic strep throat, is contracted and leads to rheumatic heart disease, the situation can be handled in a manner that is much easier than common treatments for other types of heart disease. This treatment is usually cortisteroid taking anti-inflammatories to cancel any heart problems, fever may bring. This does not exclude the risk for requiring a more advanced treatment such as surgery, but this does not mean the probability for a simple and yet effective.